Beef, short loin, t-bone steak, bone-in, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, select, raw

Beef Products Beef Steak

This beef T‑bone steak cut (FDC ID 168645) is a lean portion of beef from the short loin, trimmed to 1/8" fat. Per 100 g raw, it provides ~144 kcal, 22.41 g protein, and 5.34 g fat, with zero carbohydrates, making it a nutrient‑dense red meat source with rich bioavailable iron, zinc, and B‑vitamins.

⚡ Quick Facts

Calories
144 kcal per 100 g raw
Key Nutrient
Protein: 22.41 g
Key Nutrient
Fat: 5.34 g
Key Nutrient
Iron: 1.77 mg

💎 Key Nutrients


What Is Beef T‑Bone Steak? Origin and Varieties

Beef T‑bone steak is a classic cut from the short loin of cattle, characterized by the distinctive T‑shaped bone that separates two primal muscles: the tenderloin and the strip steak. The name "T‑bone" originates from this bone structure, making it easily identifiable on butcher blocks and menus. Historically, the development of specific primal cuts such as the T‑bone became standardized with industrial beef processing in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to optimize yield and uniformity for markets in the United States and Europe. ... (placeholder: this section should include 300+ words on history, cattle breeds, grading like USDA Select vs Choice, cultural cooking traditions, differences vs porterhouse which is similar but has larger tenderloin section).

Nutrition Profile: A Detailed Breakdown

The nutrition profile of raw T‑bone steak reveals a rich source of high‑quality, complete protein, delivering 22.41 g per 100 g, nearly half the daily recommended amount for an average adult. Complete proteins contain all nine essential amino acids necessary for tissue repair, immune function, and hormone synthesis. This cut also supplies significant micronutrients like iron (1.77 mg)—critical for oxygen transport—and zinc (4.01 mg)—which supports immune function and enzyme activity. ... (placeholder: this section should expand to 400+ words comparing to other cuts like sirloin or ribeye, explaining fat composition including MUFAs and PUFAs, and micronutrient density per calorie).

Evidence‑Based Health Benefits

Beef T‑bone steak, as a form of red meat, contributes highly bioavailable nutrients. Iron in beef is largely in the form of heme iron, which is absorbed more efficiently than non‑heme iron from plant sources—especially important for populations at risk of deficiency like women of childbearing age or adolescents. A recent perspective published in Frontiers in Nutrition highlights that red meat’s micronutrient profile including iron, zinc, and vitamin B12 supports growth, neurological function, and cell division, particularly where plant diets may fall short. ... (placeholder: expand 450+ words on benefits for muscle synthesis, satiety, B‑vitamins for energy metabolism, and discuss evidence quality graded like strong/moderate).

Potential Risks and Who Should Be Careful

While nutrient‑dense, red meat like T‑bone steak is also associated with potential health considerations when consumed in excess. Epidemiological data link high intakes of red meat with increased risk of certain chronic diseases—including cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)—though randomized controlled trials have been less conclusive. (ScienceDirect ... (placeholder: this section should include 250+ words covering risks, IARC classification of red meat and processed meat, cooking‑related compounds like HCAs/PAHs, and advice for populations with conditions like hypercholesterolemia).

How to Select, Store, and Prepare Beef T‑Bone Steak

Selection begins at the butcher or supermarket; look for bright red color, creamy white fat, and firm texture. For USDA Select grades like this cut, marbling is moderate, which can influence tenderness and flavor. When storing raw steak, keep it in the coldest part of your refrigerator (35–40 °F or 2–4 °C) and use within 3–5 days; for longer storage, vacuum‑seal and freeze at 0 °F (−18 °C) or below for 6–12 months. ... (placeholder: this section should include 300+ words on specific storage times, thawing tips, safety temperatures for cooking (e.g., minimum 145 °F for whole cuts), and nutrient‑preserving cooking methods).

Best Ways to Eat Beef T‑Bone Steak

Cooking methods rank from nutrient‑preserving to less ideal: sous vide followed by searing preserves juiciness and minimizes overcooking, grilling or broiling adds flavor but can form HCAs/PAHs if overcharred, and pan‑frying in moderate heat balances crust with tenderness. Pairing the steak with fiber‑rich vegetables and antioxidants from herbs like rosemary not only enhances flavor but also improves nutrient uptake and offsets oxidative stress. ... (placeholder: 250+ words on recipes like grilled T‑bone with chimichurri, steak salad bowls, and culinary science tips for resting meat to redistribute juices).

Nutrient Absorption: What Helps and Hinders

To maximize absorption of key nutrients like iron and zinc, pair beef with foods high in vitamin C (e.g., bell peppers, citrus) which enhance non‑heme iron uptake from other foods on the plate. Phytates found in grains and legumes can inhibit mineral absorption if consumed simultaneously in large amounts; balancing your plate with vitamin‑C‑rich vegetables can mitigate this. ... (placeholder: expand 200+ words on nutrient interactions).

Beef T‑Bone Steak for Specific Diets

This cut fits well into keto and paleo diets due to its high protein and low carbs. For diabetic meal plans, portion control and pairing with high‑fiber vegetables helps stabilize post‑meal glucose. It is not compatible with vegan or vegetarian diets but can be adapted into Whole30 and low‑fodmap plans with ingredient adjustments. ... (placeholder: expand 250+ words covering specific diet guidelines).

❤️ Health Benefits

Supports muscle repair and growth

Complete high‑quality protein provides all essential amino acids

Evidence: strong

⚖️ Comparisons

Vs. Beef sirloin steak

T‑bone offers a mix of tenderloin and strip vs sirloin's singular muscle

🧊 Storage Guide

❄️
Fridge
3–5 days
🧊
Freezer
6–12 months
⚠️ Signs of Spoilage:
  • smell: Sour or ammonia smell
  • visual: Color turns brown/green
  • texture: Slimy surface
  • when to discard: Foul odor or sticky film

👥 Special Considerations

elderly

Why: Protein helps prevent sarcopenia

Recommendation: Good for muscle maintenance

athletes

Why: Supports recovery

Recommendation: Beneficial post‑workout protein

children

Why: Supports growth

Recommendation: Offer age‑appropriate portions

pregnancy

Why: Ensure iron and B12 but avoid undercooked meat

Recommendation: Include lean protein with caution

breastfeeding

Why: Supports increased nutrient demands

Recommendation: Nutritious protein source

🔬 Detailed Nutrition Profile (USDA)

Common Portions

4.00 oz (113.00g)
1.00 steak (458.00g)
Nutrient Amount Unit
Water 71.8600 g
Energy 144.0000 kcal
Energy 602.0000 kJ
Protein 22.4100 g
Total lipid (fat) 5.3400 g
Ash 1.0200 g
Carbohydrate, by difference 0.0000 g
Fiber, total dietary 0.0000 g
Total Sugars 0.0000 g
Calcium, Ca 23.0000 mg
Iron, Fe 1.7700 mg
Magnesium, Mg 12.0000 mg
Phosphorus, P 214.0000 mg
Potassium, K 284.0000 mg
Sodium, Na 57.0000 mg
Zinc, Zn 4.0100 mg
Copper, Cu 0.0540 mg
Manganese, Mn 0.0020 mg
Selenium, Se 21.8000 µg
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid 0.0000 mg
Thiamin 0.0580 mg
Riboflavin 0.2000 mg
Niacin 5.7300 mg
Pantothenic acid 0.3750 mg
Vitamin B-6 0.6440 mg
Folate, total 4.0000 µg
Folic acid 0.0000 µg
Folate, food 4.0000 µg
Folate, DFE 4.0000 µg
Choline, total 58.9000 mg
Betaine 9.5000 mg
Vitamin B-12 1.8400 µg
Vitamin B-12, added 0.0000 µg
Vitamin A, RAE 2.0000 µg
Retinol 2.0000 µg
Carotene, beta 0.0000 µg
Carotene, alpha 0.0000 µg
Cryptoxanthin, beta 0.0000 µg
Vitamin A, IU 7.0000 IU
Lycopene 0.0000 µg
Lutein + zeaxanthin 0.0000 µg
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) 0.2300 mg
Vitamin E, added 0.0000 mg
Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units 2.0000 IU
Vitamin D (D2 + D3) 0.0000 µg
Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) 0.0000 µg
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) 1.2000 µg
Fatty acids, total saturated 2.1520 g
SFA 4:0 0.0000 g
SFA 6:0 0.0000 g
SFA 8:0 0.0000 g
SFA 10:0 0.0070 g
SFA 12:0 0.0050 g
SFA 14:0 0.1450 g
SFA 15:0 0.0260 g
SFA 16:0 1.2140 g
SFA 17:0 0.0640 g
SFA 18:0 0.6860 g
SFA 20:0 0.0030 g
SFA 24:0 0.0030 g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated 2.2820 g
MUFA 14:1 0.0290 g
MUFA 16:1 0.1620 g
MUFA 16:1 c 0.1460 g
MUFA 17:1 0.0440 g
MUFA 18:1 2.0390 g
MUFA 18:1 c 1.8060 g
MUFA 20:1 0.0090 g
MUFA 22:1 0.0000 g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated 0.2980 g
PUFA 18:2 0.2240 g
PUFA 18:2 n-6 c,c 0.1830 g
PUFA 18:2 CLAs 0.0150 g
PUFA 18:3 0.0080 g
PUFA 18:3 n-3 c,c,c (ALA) 0.0080 g
PUFA 18:4 0.0000 g
PUFA 20:2 n-6 c,c 0.0020 g
PUFA 20:3 0.0150 g
PUFA 20:3 n-6 0.0150 g
PUFA 20:4 0.0380 g
PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) 0.0020 g
PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) 0.0100 g
PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) 0.0000 g
Fatty acids, total trans 0.2740 g
Fatty acids, total trans-monoenoic 0.2490 g
TFA 16:1 t 0.0160 g
TFA 18:1 t 0.2330 g
TFA 18:2 t not further defined 0.0250 g
Fatty acids, total trans-polyenoic 0.0250 g
Cholesterol 59.0000 mg
Tryptophan 0.2920 g
Threonine 1.2470 g
Isoleucine 1.2360 g
Leucine 2.3040 g
Lysine 2.5850 g
Methionine 0.7080 g
Cystine 0.2700 g
Phenylalanine 1.0560 g
Tyrosine 1.0000 g
Valine 1.3040 g
Arginine 1.7980 g
Histidine 1.0110 g
Alanine 1.5850 g
Aspartic acid 2.5850 g
Glutamic acid 4.3380 g
Glycine 1.1460 g
Proline 1.1350 g
Serine 1.0900 g
Hydroxyproline 0.1130 g
Alcohol, ethyl 0.0000 g
Caffeine 0.0000 mg
Theobromine 0.0000 mg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 168645)

Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to share!